The Southwest Asia theater of operations is an area of the Middle East specified by federal regulation in which the United States military has been involved in multiple conflicts over the course of many years. Two nations in South Asia have nuclear weapons: India and Pakistan.

Start studying Southwest Asia Countries. The nations in this subregion include Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Afghanistan. Asia itself is divided up into eight regions, including West Asia, Northeast Asia, North Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle Asia, Southwest Asia, South Siberia, and East Asia. Read all about the countries that form Southeast Asia. The realm of North Africa and Southwest Asia is vast and expansive in terms of physical area, but its regions share several common qualities. The Middle East is the common term for a region consisting of countries in southwest Asia and, usually, at least part of North Africa. It is an interesting term – middle of what? Southwest Asia is a region of the world that consists of a number of countries. Some of these countries include Israel , Iraq , Oman, Yemen, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Qatar, Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon. Southwest Asia forms a land bridge connecting Asia, Africa, and Europe. east of what? Oil is the biggest resource in Southwest Asia. The realm of North Africa and Southwest Asia is large and expansive in terms of physical area, but its regions share a number of common qualities. It is the smallest country in Asia in terms of both area and population. What countries are included in Southwest Asia? The Southwest Asia/Gulf Program at the Henry L. Stimson Center was so-named to convey the geography we intended to cover (Iran, Iraq, the Arabian peninsula and adjacent areas as needed), to avoid the association of the term “Middle East” with the Arab-Israeli conflict, which was not our research focus, and to sidestep the tricky Persian Gulf vs. Arabian Gulf problem. Since it is such a pivotal place, knowing its geography is an important part of any educational curriculum. In fact, clashes over land have been the focus of much unrest in the northeastern part of Southwest Asia. The Maldives, a popular honeymoon destination in Asia, is the smallest country in Asia — both by land size and population. The development of Southwest Asia has been slowed by wars over territories, religion differences, and by the lack of resources in some countries. Gulf War Service. Southwest Asia is a region of the world that consists of a number of countries. India has the highest nominal GDP in South Asia (US $1,939 per capita as of April 2019), meanwhile Afghanistan’s per capita nominal GDP is only US $585.